Mander, Emeritus Professor Lewis N. MSc Auckland
PhD Sydney, FRACI, FAA, FRS - Organic Synthesis
Hutt OE, Mander LN Formation of the C6-N-C20 bridge for
entry into the hetisane skeleton. Aust. J. Chem. (2008), 61(3),
204-208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/CH07428
Fairweather KA, Crabtree SR, Mander LN A
formal total synthesis of the marine diterpenoid, diisocyanoadocaine.
In Strategies and Tactics in Organic Synthesis, Volume 7. Harmata
M, ed. Elsevier Ltd.: London, UK (2008), Chapter 2, pp. 35-58.
King RW, Mander LN, Asp T, MacMillan CP,
Blundell CA, Evans LT Selective deactivation of gibberellins below the
shoot apex is critical to flowering but not to stem elongation of
Lolium. Mol. Plant (2008), 1(2), 295-307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mp/ssm030
Morrison E, Chandler PM, Thomson RJ, Mander LN Synthesis
and bioactivity of the gibberellin, 18 hydroxy-GA1
(GA132). Org. Biomol. Chem. (2008), 6(8),
1416–1424. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b800728d
Phuoc LT, Mander LN, Koshioka M, Oyama-Okubo N, Nakayama M,
Ito A Confirmation of structure and synthesis of three new 11β-OH
C20 gibberellins from loquat fruit. Tetrahedron
(2008), 64(21), 4835-4851. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2008.01.131
O'Sullivan TP, Zhang H, Mander LN Model studies toward
the synthesis of the bioactive diterpenoid, harringtonolide. Org.
Biomol. Chem. (2007), 5(16), 2627-2635. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b707467k
Varbanova M, Yamaguchi S, Yang Y, McKelvey K, Hanada A,
Borochov R, Yu F, Jikumaru Y, Ross J, Cortes D, Ma CJ, Noel JP, Mander L,
Shulaev V, Kamiya Y, Rodermel S, Weiss D, Pichersky E Methylation of
gibberellins by Arabidopsis GAMT1 and GAMT2. Plant Cell
(2007), 19(1), 32-45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1105/tpc.106.044602
Fairweather K A, Mander L N A formal total synthesis of
the marine diterpenoid diisocyanoadociane. Org. Lett. (2006),
8(15), 3395-3398. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol061228f
Fukuda N, Kondo M, Nishimura S, Koshioka M, Tanakadate S,
Ito A, Mander L N The role of phytohormones in flowering and bolting of
spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) under mid-night lighting.
Acta Hortic. (2006), 711, 247-253. http://www.actahort.org/books/711/711_32.htm
Willis A C, O'Connor P D, Taylor W C, Mander L N The
absolute stereochemistry of the Galbulimima alkaloids.Aust.
J. Chem. (2006), 59(9), 629-632. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/CH06266
Zhu Y, Nomura T, Xu Y, Zhang Y, Peng Y, Mao B, Hanada A,
Zhou H, Wang R, Li P, Zhu X, Mander L N, Kamiya Y, Yamaguchi S, He Z
ELONGATED UPPERMOST INTERNODE encodes a cytochrome P450
monooxygenase that epoxidizes gibberellins in a novel deactivation
reaction in rice. Plant Cell (2006), 18(2), 442-456.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1105/tpc.105.038455
Mander, L.N., Thomson, R.J.
Total
synthesis of sordaricin. J. Org. Chem. (2005), 70(5),
1654-1670. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo048199b
Nakagawa, H., Jiang, C.-J., Sakakibara,
H., Kojima, M., Honda, I., Ajisaka, H., Nishijima, T., Koshioka, M.,
Homma, T., Mander, L.N., Takatsuji, H.
Overexpression of a petunia
zinc-finger gene alters cytokinin metabolism and plant forms. Plant
J. (2005), 41(4), 512-523.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-313X.2004.02316.x
Williams, C.M., Mander, L.N., Bernhardt,
P.V., Willis, A.C.
Investigating direct routes to an advanced
intermediate for the synthesis of C-20 diterpene alkaloids.
Tetrahedron (2005), 61(15), 3759-3769. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2005.02.014
Herlt, A., Mander, L., Rombang, W.,
Rumampuk, R., Soemitro, S., Steglich, W., Tarigan, P., von Nussbaum,
F. Alkaloids from marine organisms. Part 8: Isolation of
bisdemethylaaptamine and bisdemethylaaptamine-9-O-sulfate from
an Indonesian Aaptos sp. marine sponge. Tetrahedron
(2004), 60(29), 6101–6104.
Hisamatsu, T., Koshioka, M.,
Mander, L.N. Regulation of gibberellin biosynthesis and stem
elongation by low temperature in Eustoma grandiflorum. J.
Hort. Sci. Biotechnol. (2004), 79(3), 354–359.
King, R.W., Junttila, O., Mander,
L.N., Beck, E.J. Gibberellin structure and function: biological
activity and competitive inhibition of gibberellin 2- and 3-oxidases.
Physiol. Plant. (2004), 120(2), 287–297.
Liu, J., Mander, L.N. Koshioka, M.
Methodology for the synthesis of 11,13-dihydroxy gibberellins.
ARKIVOC (2004), (x), 68–79.
O'Connor, P.D., Mander, L.N.,
McLachlan, M.M.W. Synthesis of the himandrine skeleton. Org.
Lett. (2004), 6(5), 703–706.
Ubukawa, M., Fukuda, N.,
Oyama-Okubo, N., Koshioka, M., Mander, L.N., Sase, S., Nishimura, S.
Effect of light source and quality on endogenous gibberellin level
and GA3 response of petunia (Petunia ×
hybrida Vilm.). J. Jpn. Soc. Hort. Sci. (2004), 73(5),
441–446.
Williams, C.M., Mander, L.N.
Guaiacol transprotection. Replacement of the phenoxy isopropyl
protecting function by acetyl. Tetrahedron Lett. (2004),
45(4), 667–669.
Buttle, L.A., Morris, J.C., Mander, L.N. Further
investigations into the preparation and [4+2] cycloaddition reactions of
vinyl norcaradiene derivatives. ARKIVOC (2003), (8), 118-134.
King, R.W., Evans, L.T., Mander, L.N., Moritz, T., Pharis,
R.P., Twitchin, B. Synthesis of gibberellin GA6 and its
role in flowering of Lolium temulentum. Phytochemistry
(2003), 62(1), 77-82.
Leitch, S.K., Blake, P.S., Mander, L.N. Synthesis and
structure determination of three new 12β-hydroxy C20
gibberellins (GA127, GA128 and
GA129). ARKIVOC (2003), (7), 145-160.
Mander, L.N. Charles William Shoppee 1904-1994.
Historical Records of Australian Science (2003), 14(4), 509-528.
Mander, L.N. Charles William Shoppee 1904-1994.
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society (2003), 49,
495-507.
Mander, L.N. Twenty years of gibberellin research.
Nat. Prod. Rep. (2003), 20(1), 49-69.
Mander, L.N., McLachlan, M.M. The total synthesis of
the galbulimima alkaloid GB 13. J. Am. Chem. Soc. (2003),
125(9), 2400-2401.
Mander, L.N., O’Sullivan, T.P. An exploration of
the potential of [4+2] cycloadditions of α-pyrones with indenones
for the synthesis of the norditerpenoid tropone, harringtonolide.
Synlett (2003), (9), 1367-1369.
Mander, L.N., Thomson, R.J. Total synthesis of
sordaricin. Org. Lett. (2003), 5(8), 1321-1324.
Mander, L.N., Williams, C.M. Oxidative degradation of
benzene rings. Tetrahedron (2003), 59(8), 1105-1136.
Stokes, T.S., Mander, L.N., Croker, S.J., Twitchin, B.,
Hanke, D.E. 3β,13-Dihydroxylated C20 gibberellins
from inflorescences of Rumex acetosa L. Phytochemistry
(2003), 62(2), 165-174.
Williams, C.M., Mander, L.N. Bridgehead arylation: a
direct route to advanced intermediates for the synthesis of C-20
diterpene alkaloids. Org. Lett. (2003), 5(19), 3499-3502.
Williams, C.M., Mander, L.N., Bernhardt, P.V.
1-Ethynyl-2-isopropoxy-3-methoxybenzene. Acta Cryst.
(2003), E59(4), o561-o563.
Jacobsen, J.V., Pearce, D.W., Poole, A.T., Pharis, R.P.,
Mander, L.N. Abscisic acid, phaseic acid and gibberellin contents
associated with dormancy and germination in barley. Physiol.
Plant. (2002), 115(3), 428-441.
Liu, J.P., Mander, L.N. Attempt to build
13-hydroxy-9,15-cyclo GA skeletons. Chin. Chem. Lett. (2002),
13(12), 1152-1153.
Pearce, D.W., Hutt, O.E., Rood, S.B., Mander, L.N.
Gibberellins in shoots and developing capsules of Populus
species. Phytochem. (2002), 59(6), 679-687.
Ryan, D., Antolovich, M., Herlt, T., Prenzler, P.D.,
Lavee, S., Robards, K. Identification of phenolic compounds in
tissues of the novel olive cultivar Hardy's Mammoth. J. Agric.
Food Chem. (2002), 50(23), 6716-6724.
King, R.W., Moritz, T., Evans, L.T., Junttila, O., Herlt,
A.J. Long-day induction of flowering in Lolium temulentum
involves sequential increases in specific gibberellins at the shoot
apex. Plant Physiol. (2001), 127(2), 624-632.
Kurumatani, M., Yagi, K., Murata, T.,
Tezuka, M., Mander, L.N., Nishiyama, M., Yamane, H.
Isolation and identification of antheridiogens in the ferns,
Lygodium microphyllum and Lygodium reticulatum.
Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. (2001), 65(10), 2311-2314.
Nakayama, M., Koshioka, M., Matsui, H.,
Ohara, H., Mander, L.N., Leitch, S.K., Twitchin, B.,
Kraft-Klaunzer, P., Pharis, R.P., Yokota, T.
Endogenous gibberellins in immature seeds of Prunus persica
L.: identification of GA118, GA119,
GA120, GA121, GA122 and
GA126. Phytochemistry (2001), 57(5), 749-758.
Niki, T., Nishijima, T., Nakayama, M.,
Hisamatsu, T., Oyama-Okubo, N., Yamazaki, H.,
Hedden, P., Lange, T., Mander, L.N., Koshioka, M.
Production of dwarf lettuce by overexpressing a pumpkin gibberellin
20-oxidase gene. Plant Physiol. (2001), 126(3), 965-972.
Su, W. R., Chen, W. S.,
Koshioka, M., Mander, L.N., Hung, L.-S.,
Chen, W. H., Fu, Y. M., Huang, K. L.
Changes in gibberellin levels in the flowering shoot of
Phalaenopsis hybrida under high temperature conditions when
flower development is blocked. Plant Physiol. Biochem.
(2001), 39(1), 45-50.
Williams, C.M., Mander, L.N. Chromatography
with silver nitrate. Tetrahedron (2001), 57(3), 425-447.
Zhang, H., Wynne G., Mander, L.N. Synthesis of
ent-9α,15α-cyclokaurene from grandiflorenic acid.
ARKIVOC (2001), 2(10), ms Govi5
(http://www.arkat.org/arkat/journal/Govi/Govi5.pdf).
Blake, P.S., Taylor, D.R., Crisp, C.M.,
Mander, L.N., and Owen, D.J. Identification of endogenous
gibberellins in strawberry, including the novel gibberellins
GA123, GA124 and
GA125.Phytochemistry, 55, 887-890 (2000).
Frey, B., Wells, A.P., Roden, F., Au, T.D.,
Hockless, D.C., Willis, A.C., Mander, L.N. Total
synthesis of the pentacyclic diterpenoid tropone hainanolidol.
Australian Journal of Chemistry, 53(10), 819-830 (2000).
Hisamatsu, T., Koshioka, M., Kubota, S.,
Fujime, Y., King, R.W., and Mander, L.N. The role of
gibberellin biosynthesis in the control of growth and flowering in
Matthiola incana.Physiologia Plantarum, 109,
97-105 (2000).
Hisamatsu, T., Koshioka, M., Kubota, S.,
King, R.W., and Mander, L.N. Flower promotion of
Matthiola incana (L.) R. Br. by gibberellin biosynthesis
inhibitory acylcyclohexanediones.Acta Horticulturae, 515,
(Proceedings of the XXV International Horticultural Congress, 1998, Part
5), 33-38 (2000).
Mander, L.N. and Thomson, R.J. C-18 Hydroxylation of gibberellins.Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin 1, 2893-2894 (2000).
Ding, S.F., Chen, W.-S., Su, S.-L., Du, B.-S., Twitchin,
B., and Bhaskar, V.K. Changes in free and conjugated indole-3-acetic
acid during early stage of flower bud differentiation in Polianthes
tuberosa. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 37, 161-165
(1999).
Hisamatsu, T., Koshioka, M., Oyama, N., and Mander, L.N.
The relationship between endogenous gibberellins and rosetting in
Eustoma grandiflorum. Journal of the Japanese Society for
Horticultural Science, 68, 527-533 (1999).
Koshioka, M., Roh, M., Nakayama, M., Hisamatsu, T., and
Mander, L.N. Identification of endogenous gibberellins in
inflorescence of Ornithogalum thyrsoides. Journal of the
Japanese Society for Horticultural Science, 68, 1158-1160 (1999).
Mander, L. Walter C. Taylor.
Australian Journal of Chemistry, 52, 1003-1004 (1999).
Rademacher, W., Pharis, R.P., and Mander, L.N.
Agricultural use of new GA derivatives. Japanese Journal of
Crop Science, 68, 362-367 (1999).
Rogers, D.H., Frey, B., Roden, F.S.,
Russkamp, F.-W., Willis, A.C., and Mander, L.N.
Exploratory studies on the synthesis of the unusual diterpenoid
tropone harringtonolide. Australian Journal of Chemistry, 52,
1093-1108 (1999).
Frey, B., Wells, A.P., Rogers, D.R. and Mander, L.N.
Synthesis of the unusual diterpenoid tropones, hainanolidol and
harringtonolide. Journal of the Americal Chemical Society,
120, 1914-1915 (1998).
Hisamatsu, T., Koshioka, M., Kubota, S., Nishijima, T.,
Yamane, H., King, R.W. and Mander L.N. Isolation and Identification
of GA112 (12β-hydroxy-GA12) in Matthiola
incana. Phytochemistry, 47, 3-6 (1998).
Hisamatsu, T., Koshioka, M., Nishijima ,T. and Mander,
L.N. Identification of endogenous gibberellins and their role in
rosetted seedlings of Eustoma grandiflorum. Journal of the
Japanese Society of Horticultural Science (67), 866-871
(1998).
Koshioka, M., Miyamoto, K., Horio, T., Namura, S.,
Hisamatsu, T., Kubota, S., Ernstsen, A., Junttila, O. and Mander,
L.N. Identification of endogenous gibberellins in stems and leaves in
vegetative growth stage of Gentiana triflora. Journal of
Plant Physiology, 153, 230-232 (1998).
Liu, J., Mander, L.N. and Willis, A.C. A general
protocol for the hydroxylation of C-14 in gibberellins: synthesis of
14β-hydroxy-GA1 methyl ester. Tetrahedron,
54, 11,637-11,650 (1998).
Mander L.N., Adamson G., Bhaskar, V.K., Twitchin B., Camp
D., King R.W. and Evans L.T. Effects of
17-alkyl-16,17-dihydrogibberellin A5 derivatives on growth
and flowering in Lolium temulentum. Phytochemistry,
49, 1509-1515 (1998).
Mander L.N., Sherburn M., Camp D., King R.W., Evans, L.T.
and Pharis R.P. Effects of D-ring modified gibberellins on flowering
and growth in Lolium temulentum. Phytochemistry,
49, 2195-2206 (1998).
Mander, L.N. Stereoselektive synthese - eine
einfuehrung. WILEY-VCH, Weinheim, Germany, 126 pp (1998).
Morris, J.C., Mander, L.N. and Hockless, D.C.R.
Norcaradienes from the intramolecular cyclopropanation reactions of
diazomethyl ketones. Valuable intermediates for the synthesis of
polycyclic diterpenes. Synthesis, 455-467 (1998).
Nakayama, M., Nishijima, T., Koshioka, M., Yamane, H.,
Owen, D. J. and Mander, L.N. Identification of
GA113,GA114, GA115and GA116
and further novel gibberellins in Raphanus sativus.
Phytochemistry, 48, 587-593 (1998).
Nishijima T., Katsura N., Koshioka M., Yamazaki H.,
Nakayama, M., Yamane H., Yamaguchi I., Yokota, T., Murofushi, N.,
Takahashi N., Nonaka, M. and Mander L.N. Role of endogenous
gibberellins in cold-induced stem elongation and flowering of Japanese
radish (Raphanus sativus L.). Journal of the Japanese
Society of Horticultural Science, 67, 319-324 (1998).
Owen D.J., Mander L.N., Storey, J.M.D., Huntley R.P.,
Gaskin P., Lenton J.R., Gage D.J., and Zeevaart J.A.D. Synthesis and
confirmation of structure for a new gibberellin,
2β-hydroxy-GA12 (GA110), from spinach and oil
palm. Phytochemistry, 47, 331-337 (1998).
Pour M., King G.R., Monck N.J.T., Morris J.C., Zhang,
H.and Mander L.N. Synthetic and structural studies on novel
gibberellins. Pure & Applied Chemistry, 70,
351-354 (1998).
Pour, M., Willis, A.C., Furber, M. and Mander, L.N.
Synthesis of 3,12-dihydroxy 9,15-cyclogibberellins.
Tetrahedron, 54, 13833-13850 (1998).
Pour, M., Wynne, G.M., Mander, L.N. and Willis, A.C.
Synthesis of 12-hydroxy 9,15-cyclogibberellins. Tetrahedron
Letters, 39, 1991-1994 (1998).
Wynne G.M., Mander L.N., Goto, N., Yamane H. and Omoro, T
Gibberellin A117 methyl ester, a new antheridiogen from
Lygodium circinnatum. Phytochemistry, 49,
1837-1840 (1998).
Wynne G., Mander L.N., Oyama N., Murofushi N. and Yamane
H. A antheridiogen, 13-hydroxy-GA73 methyl ester
(GA109), from the fern Lygodium circinnatum.
Phytochemistry, 47, 1177-1182 (1998).
Wynne, G.M., Mander, L.N., Goto, N., Yamane, H. and Omori,
T. Biosynthetic origin of the antheridiogen, gibberellin
A73 methyl ester, in ferns of the Lygodium genus.
Tetrahedron Letters, 39, 3877-3880 (1998).
Zhang, H., Appels, D.C., Hockless, D.C.R. and Mander, L.N. A new approach to the total synthesis of the unusual diterpenoid tropone, harringtonolide. Tetrahedron Letters, 39, 6577-6580 (1998).
King, R.W., Blundell, C., Evans, L.T., Mander, L.N. and
Wood, J.T. Modified gibberellins retard growth of cool season
grasses. Crop Science, 37, 1878-1883 (1997).
Mander, L.N. and Morris, J.C. Application of the
Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation methodology to the enantioselective
synthesis of 2,3-dihydroxytetrahydro-2-naphthoic esters. Journal
of Organic Chemistry, 62, 7497-7499 (1997).
Mander, L.N. and Owen, D.J. Synthesis of 12-hydroxy
C20-gibberellins. Tetrahedron, 2137-2162 (1997).
Mander, L.N., Sherburn, M. and Willis, A.C. Unusual
structure for a C-arylated gibberellin bis-γ-lactone formed from a
free radical-initiated cyclisation. Acta Crystallographica,
Section C, 223-225 (1997).
Mander, L.N. and Wells, A.P. Regiocontrol in the
rhodium (II) catalysed reactions of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthyl
diazomethyl ketones: potential applications to the synthesis of
Galbulimima alkaloids. Tetrahedron Letters, 38,
5709-5712 (1997).
Nishijima, T., Katsura, N., Koshioka, M., Yamazaki, H.and
Mander, L.N. Effects of uniconazole and GA3 on
cold-induced stem elongation and flowering of Raphanus sativus
L. Plant Growth Regulation, 21, 207-214 (1997).
Nishijima, T., Nonaka, M., Koshioka, M., Ikeda, D.,
Yamazaki, H. and Mander, L.N. Role of gibberellins in thermoperiodic
regulation of stem elongation in dendranthema grandiflorum
(chrysanthemum). Bioscience, Biotechnology and Biochemistry,
61, 1362-1366 (1997).
Nishijima, T., Koshioka, M.T., Yamazaki, H.T. and Mander,
L.N. Gibberellin metabolism in intact plants of Raphanus
sativus L. Bioscience, Biotechnology and Biochemistry,
61, 1763-1765 (1997).
Pour, M., Kraft-Klaunzer, P., Mander, L.N., Twitchin, B.,
Oyama, N., Murofushi, N., Yamane, H. and Yamauchi, T. Synthesis of
new 9,15-cyclogibberellins from developing apple seeds: confirmation of
structure for GA105 and GA108. Australian
Journal of Chemistry, 50, 289-299 (1997).
Sponsel, V.M., Schmidt, F.W., Porter, S.G., Nakayama, M.,
Kohlstruck, S. and Estelle, M. Characterization of new
gibberellin-responsive semidwarf mutants of arabidopsis. Plant
Physiology, 115, 1009-1020 (1997).
Ward, J.L., Jackson, G.L., Beale, M.H., Gaskin, P.,
Hedden, P., Mander, L.N., Phillips, A.L., Seto, H., Talon, M., Willis,
C.L, Wilson, T.M.and Zeevaart, J.A.D. Stereochemistry of the
oxidation of gibberellin 20-alcohols, GA15 and
GA44, to 20-aldehydes by gibberellin 20-oxidases.
Chemical Communications, 13-14 (1997).
Yamauchi, T., Oyama, N., Yamane, H., Murofushi,
N.,Schraudolf, H., Pour, M., Mander, L.N. and Seto, H. Biosynthesis
of GA73 methyl ester in Lygodium circinnatum.
Plant Physiology, 113, 773-778 (1997).
Bhaskar, K.V. and Mander, L.N. Synthesis of
GA32, the major bioactive gibberellin from immature seeds of
Prunus persica. Tetrahedron Letters, 37,
719-722 (1996).
Mander, L.N. and Owen, D.J. Structure determination and
synthesis of a new gibberellin, GA99, from spinach plants:
2β-hydroxy-GA19. Tetrahedron Letters,
37, 723-726 (1996).
Mander, L.N. and Sherburn, M. Unexpected C-arylation of
a gibberellin: a cautionary note on the radical deoxygenation of
homoallylic secondary alcohols. Tetrahedron Letters,
37, 4255-4258 (1996).
Mander, L.N., Owen, D.J. and Twitchin, B. Synthesis of
gibberellin GA53 and its (17,17-D2)
derivative. Australian Journal of Chemistry, 49,
249-253 (1996).
Mander, L.N., Owen, D.J., Croker, S.J., Gaskin, P.,
Hedden, P., Lewis, M.J., Talon, M.,Gage, D.A., Zeevaart, J.A.D.,
Brenner, M.L. and Sheng, C. Identification of three new
C20-gibberellins: GA97
(2β-hydroxy-GA53), GA98
(2β hydroxy-GA44) and GA99
(2β-hydroxy-GA19). Phytochemistry,
43, 23-28 (1996).
Nakayama, M., Yokota, T., Sohma, R., Mander, L.N.,
Twitchin, B., Komatsu, H., Matsui, H. and Bukovac, M.J.
Gibberellins in immature seed of Prunus cerasus: structure
determination and synthesis of gibberellin, GA95
(1,2-didehydro-GA20). Phytochemistry, 42,
913-920 (1996).
Owen, D.J., Mander, L.N., Gaskin, P. and MacMillan, J.
Synthesis and confirmation of structure of three
13,15β-dihydroxy C-20 gibberellins, GA100,
GA101 and GA102, isolated from the seeds of
Helianthus annuus L. Phytochemistry, 42,
921-925 (1996).
Oyama, N., Yamauchi, T., Yamane, H., Murofushi, N.,
Agatsume, M., Pour, M. and Mander, L.N. Identification of
gibberellins and 9,15-cyclogibberellins in developing apple seeds.
Bioscience, Biotechnology and Biochemistry, 60, 305-308
(1996).
Oyama, N., Yamauchi, T., Yamane, H., Yamaguchi, I.,
Schraudolf, H., Mander, L.N. and Murofushi, N. Gibberellins and
antheridiogens in prothallia and sporophytes of Anemia
phyllitidis. Bioscience, Biotechnology and Biochemistry,
60, 301-304 (1996).
Rogers, D.H., Morris, J.C., Roden, F.S., Frey, B., King,
G.R., Russkamp, F.-W., Bell, R.A. and Mander, L.N. The
development of more efficient syntheses of polycyclic diterpenes through
intramolecular cyclopropanation of aryl rings in diazomethyl
ketones. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 68, 515-522
(1996).
Yamauchi, T., Oyama, N., Yamane, H., Murofushi, N., Schraudolf, H., Pour, M., Furber, M. and Mander, L.N. Identification of the antheridiogens in Lygodium circinnatum and Lygodium flexuosum. Plant Physiology, 111, 741-745 (1996).